The Kimberley Process (KP) is an international mechanism established to prevent the trade of conflict diamonds, which are used to finance conflicts and human rights abuses. As a founding member of the KP, Namibia plays a crucial role in upholding its principles and ensuring the ethical trade of diamonds.
Kimberley Process (KP)
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Ensuring the Ethical Trade of Diamonds
Diamond Licenses and Permits
- Purpose: To prevent the flow of conflict diamonds onto the global market.
- Membership: 82 participating member states, including Namibia.
- Tripartite System: Involves governments, civil society, and industry.
- Annual Meetings: The KP meets twice a year to discuss and implement its objectives.
Diamond Data and Information
- KP Chair: Oversees the implementation of the KP and serves as the Secretariat. Working Groups: Responsible for various aspects of the KP, including monitoring, statistics, technical issues, artisanal production, rules and procedures, and participation.
- Ad Hoc Committees: Address specific issues as needed, such as the Ad Hoc Committee on Review and Reform.
Diamond Inspection and Monitoring
- Eligibility: Citizen and non-citizen businesses can apply for KPCs.
- Application Process: Submit a written notice to the KP Authority at least two days in advance.
- Inspection and Documentation: The KP Authority will inspect diamonds, shipments, and supporting documents.
- Certificate Issuance: If approved, a signed KPC will be issued.
Upholding the Good Image of the Namibian Diamond Industry
- Diamond Cutting License or Diamond Dealer’s License.
- Invoice for the shipment/diamonds.
Reporting
- The process typically takes two days.
- KPC issuance is free of charge.
Diamond Inspection and Monitoring
- Ministry of Industries, Mines and Energy, Department of Diamond Affairs
- Namibia Revenue Agency (Customs & Excise)
- Ministry of Home Affairs, Safety and Security (Protected Resources Division)
Upholding the Good Image of the Namibian Diamond Industry
- Founding member since 2003.
- Held the position of KP Vice-Chair in 2008 and KP Chair in 2009.
- Actively participates in various KP working groups.
- Committed to the implementation of the KP and its principles.
Key Developments
- Namibia is currently working on amending the Diamond Act 13 of 1999.
- The Diamond Bill vol5 is expected to be signed into law in 2024.
- Namibia is pursuing plans to establish a diamond hub.