The Mineral Ancillary Rights Commission (MARC) plays a crucial role in Namibia’s mining sector by facilitating access to land and resources for holders of mineral rights. Established under Section 108 (1) of the Minerals (Prospecting and Mining) Act 33 of 1992, MARC conduct hearings with landowners and mineral rights holders when:
- A landowner refuses to grant access for authorized mining activities.
- The landowner demands unreasonable compensation for access.
- Disputes arise regarding previous agreements.
- Multiple landowners with conflicting interests are involved.
- The landowner is unavailable or manager is incapacitated to grant access.